The Conformance Checker evaluates the adherence of cases to which aspect?

The Conformance Checker plays a crucial role in process mining by assessing how well actual cases comply with a predefined process model. This model outlines the expected sequence of activities and decision points in a business process. By comparing the recorded instances of process execution against this model, the Conformance Checker identifies deviations, non-compliance, and areas where the process may not be followed as intended.

This evaluation focuses specifically on whether the steps in the actual cases align with the structured flow depicted in the process model. Understanding this adherence provides insights into potential improvements in process design and operational execution. Consequently, a thorough grasp of the defined process model is essential for effective process analysis and optimization.

In contrast, the other options do not directly pertain to the primary function of the Conformance Checker. For instance, while best-performing cases and process performance metrics are important for understanding overall efficiency and effectiveness, they do not specifically assess compliance with the defined process model. Similarly, while assessing all selected activities could involve various analysis aspects, it is not the Conformance Checker's main focus, which is centered on adherence to the established process structure.